The Effect of CBT Approach Group Counseling in Reduce Online Game Addiction

Main Article Content

Hafizatul Husniah
Irman Irman
Rina Yulitri
Forsblom Leif
Tuomi Carol

Abstract

Junior High School Elementary School students are currently experiencing the problem of high levels of addiction to online games, impacting on academic and non-academic achievements. One technique that is considered appropriate for reducing addiction is through counseling with the CBT approach. This study aims to determine the effect of CBT counseling techniques in reducing online game addiction. The approach used is polytheistic with a pretest-posttest experimental design. The research population is SMPN students with a sample of 10 people. The instrument used in online game addiction scale with t-test data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, the results obtained were that there was an influence of the CBT approach group counseling in reducing online game addiction. These results are recommended for teachers and practitioners to be able to use CBT counseling techniques to overcome the problem of online game addiction.

Article Details

How to Cite
Husniah, H., Irman, I., Yulitri, R., Leif, F., & Carol, T. (2023). The Effect of CBT Approach Group Counseling in Reduce Online Game Addiction. International Journal of Research in Counseling, 2(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.55849/ijrc.v2i1.41
Section
Articles

References

Afriwilda, M. T., & Mulawarman, M. (2021). The Effectiveness Of Motivational Interviewing Counseling To Improve Psychological Well-Being On Students With Online Game Addiction Tendency. Islamic Guidance And Counseling Journal, 4(1), 106–115. Https://Doi.Org/10.25217/Igcj.V4i1.1235

Aini, M. N., & Nuryono, W. (2020). Studi Kepustakaan Konseling Cognitive Behavior Therapy Untuk Mengatasi Adiksi Game Online. UNESA, 818–836.

Akbar, H. (2020). Penyuluhan Dampak Perilaku Kecanduan Game Online Terhadap Kesehatan Remaja Di SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu. Community Engagement And Emergence Journal (CEEJ), 1(2), 42–47. Https://Doi.Org/10.37385/Ceej.V1i2.108

Alfiani, D. A., Nugraha, F. M., Murdiyanto, H., & Setiawan, D. (2023). The Effects Of Online Games On The Students’ Motivation And Its Implications In Learning. AL Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Mi, 10(1), 153–162.

Amelia, T. P., & Silvianteri. (2023). Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Cognitive Restructuring Untuk Mereduksi Keterlambatan Peserta Didik. Jurnal Realita Bimbingan Dan Konseling (Jrbk), 8(1), 1987–1995.

Anson, H. M., Byrd, M. R., & Koch, E. I. (2009). Cognitive Behavioral Treatment To Improve Adherence To Hemodialysis Fluid Restrictions: A Case Report. Case Reports In Medicine, 2009, 1–5. Https://Doi.Org/10.1155/2009/835262

Butler, A. C., Chapman, J. E., Forman, E. M., & Beck, A. T. (2006). The Empirical Status Of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Review Of Meta-Analyses. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(1), 17–31. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Cpr.2005.07.003

Dewi, N. F. K. I., & Asraf, R. M. (2020). Cognitive Behavioural Therapy ( CBT ) For Underachiever Student. Asian EFL Journal, 27(5), 58–69.

Dharsana, I. K., Sudarsana, G. N., & Paramartha, W. E. (2019). Cognitive Counselling In Developing Cross-Gender Friendship. International Journal Of Innovation, Creativity And Change, 5(6), 255–262.

El Fiah, R., & Anggralisa, I. (2017). Efekitvitas Layanan Konseling Kelompok Dengan Pendekatan Realita Untuk Mengatasi Kesulitankomunikasi Interpersonal Peserta Didik Kelas X MAN Krui Lampung Barat T.P 2015/2016. KONSELI?: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling (E-Journal), 2(2), 43–56. Https://Doi.Org/10.24042/Kons.V2i2.1207

Farjantoky, B., Sunawan, S., & Mulawarman, M. (2020). The Effects Of Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling On Self-Esteem And Tendency Of Mobile Phone Addiction. Islamic Guidance And Counseling Journal, 3(1), 1–8. Https://Doi.Org/10.25217/Igcj.V3i1.625

Fitria, L., Neviyarni, Netrawati, & Karneli, Y. (2020). Cognitive Behavior Therapy Counseling Untuk Mengatasi Anxiety Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19. 2859, 23–29.

Fitriani, W., Asmita, W., Hardi, E., Silvianetri, & David. (2022). Kuliah Daring?: Tingkat Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 11(1), 147–176. Https://Doi.Org/10.30868/Ei.V11i01.1869

Gading, I. K. (2020). Group Counseling With The Gestalt Technique To Reduce Academic Procrastination. International Journal Of Emerging Technologies In Learning, 15(14), 262–268. Https://Doi.Org/10.3991/Ijet.V15i14.14465

Griffiths, M. D., & Meredith, A. (2009). Videogame Addiction And Its Treatment. Journal Of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 39(4), 247–253. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S10879-009-9118-4

Grosse Holtforth, M., Boswell, J. F., Borkovec, T. D., & Castonguay, L. (2007). Insight In Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Training Undergraduate Students To Use Insight Skill View Project Improve: The Impact Of Integrating Emotion Focused Components Into Psychological Therapy View Project. January.

Hakim, S. N., Raj, A. A., & Prastiwi, D. F. C. (2017). Remaja Dan Internet. Prosiding SEMNAS Penguatan Individu Di Era Revolusi Informasi, 2008, 311–319.

Hariyati., Silvianetri., Ardimen., Y. N. (2021). The Effectiveness Of Group Counseling Services With Psychodrama Techniques Reducing The Academic Procrastination Behavior Of Students Of Sma Negeri 1 Lintau. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Dan Dakwah Islam, 18(2), 186–202. Https://Doi.Org/10.14421/Hisbah.2021.182-06

Hariyati, Ardimen, & Silvianetri. (2021). Effectiveness Of Group Counseling Services With A Muhasabah Approach In Reducing Students Academic Procrastination At Sma Negeri 1 Lintau Buo. Selaras, 4(2), 60–74.

Hidayah, R. (2021). Students’ Self-Adjustment, Self-Control, And Morality. Journal Of Social Studies Education Research, 12(1), 174–193.

Husnia, H., Masril, & Silvianetri. (2022). Efektivitas Konseling Kelompok Pendekatan Adlerian Untuk Meningkatkan Harga Diri Siswi Di Mas Ti Candung. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 4(1), 1349–1358.

Hussain, Z., Griffiths, M. D., & Baguley, T. (2012). Online Gaming Addiction: Classification, Prediction And Associated Risk Factors. Addiction Research And Theory, 20(5), 359–371. Https://Doi.Org/10.3109/16066359.2011.640442

Marwinda, I. (2022). Dampak Kecanduan Game Online Terhadap Perilaku Remaja. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 4, 7755–7761.

Mazidah, Y., Nelisma, Y., & Silvianetri. (2022). Penerapan Budaya Dalam Komunikasi Konseling Yang Efektif. Bimbingan, Jurnal Islam, Konseling Jurnal, Web, 4(1), 93–108.

Milfayetty, S., Fadli, R. P., Ifdil, I., Zola, N., Amalianita, B., Putri, Y. E., & Ardi, Z. (2020). The Effectiveness Of Multidimensional Counseling In The Intervention Of Student Anxiety. Addictive Disorders And Their Treatment, 19(3), 131–135. Https://Doi.Org/10.1097/ADT.0000000000000187

Munley, P. H., Duncan, L. E., Mcdonnell, K. A., & Sauer, E. M. (2004). Counseling Psychology In The United States Of America. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 17(3), 247–271. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/09515070412331317602

Muslim, M., Neviyarni, N., & Karneli, Y. (2019). Effectiveness Of Cognitive Behavior Therapy In Improving Students’ Understanding Of Bullying. Journal Of Educational And Learning Studies, 2(2), 94. Https://Doi.Org/10.32698/0732

Ng, B. D., & Wiemer-Hastings, P. (2005). Addiction To The Internet And Online Gaming. Cyberpsychology And Behavior, 8(2), 110–113. Https://Doi.Org/10.1089/Cpb.2005.8.110

Novrialdy, E. (2019). Kecanduan Game Online Pada Remaja: Dampak Dan Pencegahannya. In Buletin Psikologi (Vol. 27, Issue 2). Https://Doi.Org/10.22146/Buletinpsikologi.47402

Permana, H. (2022). Konseling Individu (Cognitive Behavior Therapy) Untuk Mengurangi Kecanduan Game Online Mobile Legend). Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Dan Dakwah Islam, 19(1), 1–16. Https://Doi.Org/10.14421/Hisbah.2022.191-01

Prasetiawan, H. (2016). Upaya Mereduksi Kecanduan Game Online. Jurnal Fokus Konseling, 2(2), 116–125.

Prasetiawan, H., Barida, M., Handaka, I. B., Widyastuti, D. A., Agungbudiprabowo, Wahyudi, A., Muyana, S., & Saputra, W. N. E. (2023). Counselor Strategies To Reduce Online Gaming Addiction Through Creative Cognitive-Behavior Group Counseling. Pegem Egitim Ve Ogretim Dergisi, 13(2), 147–152. Https://Doi.Org/10.47750/Pegegog.13.02.18

Putri, R. M., & Ramadhani, D. S. (2022). Efektivitas Layanan Konseling Kelompok Pendekatan Cognitive Behavior Theraphy ( CBT ) Dalam Meningkatkan Self Esteem Siswa. 1, 32–46.

Rizai, M. (2021). Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Biblioterapi Untuk Mengurangi Kecanduan Game Online Pada Anak: Sebuah Kajian Literatur. Journal Of Contemporary Islamic Counselling, 1(2), 101–114.

Rofiah, K., Kossewska, J., & Ashar, M. N. (2021). The Implementation Of CBT To Reduce Hyperactive Behaviors Among Adolescents With ADHD. International Journal Of Online And Biomedical Engineering, 17(12), 165–176. Https://Doi.Org/10.3991/Ijoe.V17i12.26531

Rusfa, U. S., Mulawarman, M., & Sugiyo, S. (2022). The Effectiveness Of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Group Counseling With A Self-Talk Technique To Improve The Body Image Satisfaction Of Students With Social Media Addiction Tendencies. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 11(4), 257–264.

Sari, A. P., & Rahayu, R. P. (2022). Muslim Parents Strategy To Overcome Online Game Addicted Teenager. Al-Din: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial …, 1–11.

Sari, I. D. N., Hadiarni, Silvianetri, & Syafwar, F. (2022). Dampak Kecanduan Game Online Pada Siswa Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Layanan BK. Jurnal Konseling Integratif-Interkonektif, 1(2), 1–14.

Sari, N. Y., Keliat, B. A., & Susanti, H. (2019). Cognitive Behaviour Therapy For Anxiety In Adolescent With Early Prodromal Of Psychosis At Boarding School. BMC Nursing, 18(Suppl 1), 1–5. Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12912-019-0360-0

Silvianetri, S. (2018). Penerapan Konseling Rational Emotive Behavioral Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Irrational Belief Kaum Lesbian. Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan, 1(1), 80. Https://Doi.Org/10.31958/Alfuad.V2i1.1211

Subandi, S., Hasanah, I. F., Dewi, L. L., & Jannah, S. R. (2020). Implementation Of Group Counseling And Role-Playing: The Investigation Of Students Social Interaction Improvement. Islamic Guidance And Counseling Journal, 3(1), 32–37. Https://Doi.Org/10.25217/Igcj.V3i1.613

Sucipto, A., Purwanto, E., Japar, M., & Milewska, A. I. (2020). Improving The Psychological Well-Being Of Prisoners Through Group Counseling With Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) Approach. Psikohumaniora, 5(2), 155–168. Https://Doi.Org/10.21580/Pjpp.V5i2.6036

Susanto, T., Bahtiar, S., Rokhmah, D., Deviantony, F., Puspitaningtyas, Z., & Rif’ah, E. N. (2022). The Experiences Of Leprosy Clients Attending Self-Care Groups During Community-Based Rehabilitation For Fulfilling Their Health Needs. Indian Journal Of Leprosy, 94(1), 13–22.

Syafitri, R., Silvianetri, S., Studi Magister Bimbingan Dan Konseling Pendidikan, P., Pascasarjana, P., & Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar, U. (2022). Studi Kepustakaan Mengenai Penerapan Konseling Kelompok Untuk Meningkatkan Kebahagiaan Remaja Yang Tinggal Di Panti Asuhan Literature Study On The Application Of Group Counseling To Improve The Happiness Of Adolescents Who Live In The Orphanage. Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, Dan Konseling Islam, 5(2), 145–154.

Tampi, G. S., Tucunan, A. A. T., & Korompis, G. E. C. (2023). Hubungan Antara Kebiasaan Bermain Game Online Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Motivasi Belajar Pada Siswa Di SMP Negeri 1 Tumpaan Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Jurnal Kesmas Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 12(1), 41–47.

Trimawati, & Wakhid, A. (2020). Gambaran Perilaku Agresif Pada Remaja Yang Mengalami Kecanduan Game Online. Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 3(4), 567–570.

Van Rooij, A. J., Zinn, M. F., Schoenmakers, T. M., & Van De Mheen, D. (2012). Treating Internet Addiction With Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Thematic Analysis Of The Experiences Of Therapists. International Journal Of Mental Health And Addiction, 10(1), 69–82. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11469-010-9295-0

Vera, N. A., & Netrawati, N. (2019). Addicted To Online Games Among Teenagers And Their Implication For Counseling Service. Jurnal Neo Konseling, 1(4). Https://Doi.Org/10.24036/00170kons2019

Xu, Z., Turel, O., & Yuan, Y. (2012). Online Game Addiction Among Adolescents: Motivation And Prevention Factors. European Journal Of Information Systems, 21(3), 321–340. Https://Doi.Org/10.1057/Ejis.2011.56

Lee, N. R. And P. K. (2011). Social Marketing:Influencing Behaviors For Good.

Most read articles by the same author(s)